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Around the Old Dominion

High-speed rail gets a green light?

by Virginia Business Staff
May 2003

Is Virginia finally moving ahead with high-speed rail? Perhaps, with the recent creation of the Virginia Rail Authority which might open the door for planning and funding an upgraded railway system.

A multi-faceted approach could greatly improve the Old Dominion’s transportation by creating passenger rail lines, and reducing truck traffic on interstates by upgrading freight rail lines. The crown jewel would be swift passenger rail service from Northern Virginia through Richmond to Hampton Roads.

One idea to ease truck-clogged Interstate 81, for example, would be to upgrade an adjacent rail line at a cost of $1.6 billion within three or four years. That would be faster and less expensive than widening I-81, notes state Sen. John Edwards, D-Roanoke, which would take up to 20 years and cost $8 billion.

Before such ideas can be seriously explored, the new rail authority has to be established. A study on its structure and funding mechanism might be ready when the General Assembly meets next year. One approach to financing would allow the authority to issue bonds that would be paid for through surcharges on freight and passenger transportation rates. Still, high-speed rail will be very expensive.

Virginia Business - May 2003