Return to Virginia Business - January 2003

- Virginia lacks planning to deal with “Big Boxes”
- Virginia Business story misrepresents farmers’ plight

High tech’s supper club

by Christopher J. Bright

The Dinner Club; How the Masters of the Internet Universe Rode the Rise and Fall of the Greatest Boom in History
Shannon Henry
The Free Press, 2002
288 pages. $26

The Dinner Club is an entertaining eyewitness account of an informal group of self-made Washington-area business moguls who arguably did more than anyone else to create Virginia’s technology boom in the 1990s. Dubbed the Capital Investors, they gathered for informal monthly dinners to socialize and dabble in angel investments in Internet companies. Most, although not all, had made millions by founding, running, or financing computing or telecommunications businesses.

Veteran Washington Post technology reporter Shannon Henry gained entree to the club’s deliberations for one year starting in 1999. Her fly-on-the-wall perspective details a raucous time when personal wealth grew tremendously and then peaked, a gravity-defying market tanked, investments soured and participants sought other outlets for their energies.

Henry shares much about the personalities and perspectives of key individuals who were very visible during the e-business boom, including some who have been (and remain) influential in Virginia. Although the book is putatively about the 26 self-selected male club members — Henry discusses briefly the absence of women — she targets a select few: AOL’s Jim Kimsey, MicroStrategy CEO Michael Saylor, software leader and entrepreneur booster Mario Morino, Proxicom founder Raul Fernandez, investment banker Russ Ramsey and cellular telephone financier-cum-governor Mark Warner. Also mentioned are Steve Case and Ted Leonsis of AOL, Capital One’s Nigel Morris, John Sidgmore of WorldCom, Teligent’s Alex Mandl and LCC founder Raj Singh.

It’s an intelligent and ambitious bunch, understandably anxious about the performance of their own companies and the economy’s trajectory. They were rightly concerned; many of their businesses have since gone bust or are struggling. Although Warner seems uniformly pleasant and earnest, others are portrayed as boorish, arrogant, egotistical and extravagant. Many have private planes and limousines. At least one Capital Investor, CyberCash founder Bill Melton, tries to spend three months in Paris every year. Another, Mandl, collects eighteenth-century art.

Or, consider financier Kimsey, who fancies himself as an international statesman. He has arranged unsolicited meetings with Fidel Castro, Colombian guerillas and the president of Indonesia, based apparently on his role in creating AOL. A big-spender, he leaves a $90 tip for a $10 bar bill in Cartagena. Ramsey characterizes the Dinner Club as “a Friday-night frat house,” an apt description since Case throws dinner rolls and Saylor introduces a 29-year-old female software CEO to the group as a “girl.”

With its five-star restaurants and filet mignon, this special fraternity is primarily a social gathering for rich peers rather than a way to fund new businesses. Since none of its 18 start-ups has yet earned them any money — some have ceased to exist — the Capital Investors apparently have met this expectation. By considering the group’s performance, perhaps it’s easier to comprehend the crash of Virginia’s Internet and telecom sectors. If the high-powered Dinner Club members didn’t see shortcomings in these industries, it’s not surprising that few others did.

Even so, the “dot-coms” and preposterous business plans of the late 1990s tech bubble weren’t Virginia’s first go-around with technology firms. Since the early 1960s Northern Virginia has been home to software firms and IT companies that serviced the federal government. By the 1990s, the region had many tech jobs and a strong local appreciation for technology business. It had become a national destination for tech firms.

Henry doesn’t seem to understand these points. The more recent Internet start-ups did not create this environment, but merely supplemented it. With today’s downturn, ironically, old-line government contractors are once again saving the day, especially in homeland defense. Henry also consistently confuses and conflates Washington, D.C., with the region. This shortcoming, however, is a minor flaw in Henry’s otherwise fine book.

The author was Assistant Secretary of Commerce and Trade in Gov. George Allen’s administration. He is now a doctoral candidate at George Washington University.

Virginia Business - January 2003